Asbestos Information

What is Asbestos?

Asbestos is a naturally occurring silicate mineral that was widely mined and used in the construction industry for its strength, heat resistance, and insulating properties. Its use was gradually phased out during the 1980s after the health risks associated with asbestos exposure became well known. Inhalation of asbestos fibres has been linked to diseases such as asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma.

Asbestos Materials on Your Property

Asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) that are in good or fair condition generally do not pose a health risk if left undisturbed. However, damaged, deteriorated, or poorly maintained asbestos materials can release asbestos fibres into the air, posing a potential public health risk.

Where asbestos is in poor condition, ideally it should be safely removed and disposed of at a licensed landfill facility. Given the increasing age of asbestos materials in established suburbs, the Department of Health promotes the early and safe removal of asbestos (where feasible) rather than ongoing maintenance, to reduce overall asbestos exposure in the community.

Asbestos Fences and Roofs

Asbestos cement materials, including dividing fences and roofing, are commonly found in older properties. These products contain asbestos fibres bound within a cement matrix and are considered to pose a low risk while in good condition. However, deterioration caused by age, weathering, impacts, fire damage, or general wear can increase the risk of asbestos fibre release.

The preferred management option for all asbestos-containing materials is removal and replacement wherever practicable. This is particularly important for asbestos roofs, which are continually exposed to sunlight, rain, wind, and temperature fluctuations. Over time, these conditions can cause roofing materials to deteriorate and become friable, increasing the likelihood of asbestos fibre release and secondary contamination of the property. Asbestos roofs also cannot be cleaned effectively without disturbing the material. Abrasive cleaning or high-pressure cleaning is prohibited under the Health (Asbestos) Regulations 1992 and is highly likely to result in the release of asbestos fibres.

In some circumstances, where immediate removal is not feasible and the material remains in a stable condition, measures such as painting or sealing exposed edges may help minimise fibre release. However, these measures should be regarded as temporary controls rather than long-term solutions.

Where asbestos cement products are found to be severely deteriorated, considered friable, or fire damaged, the City may issue a notice requiring the asbestos to be removed, for dividing fences notice would be served on all affected owners. 

Fire-Damaged Asbestos

Fire-damaged asbestos material is considered friable and presents a greater risk to public health. Friable asbestos should be managed urgently and safely by qualified Class A asbestos removalists only. Class A removalists need to be licensed by WorkSafe.

Following the removal of fire-damaged asbestos, the site must be inspected and cleared by a Licensed Asbestos Assessor (LAA) to confirm that no friable asbestos remains and that the area is safe for reoccupation.

Safe Asbestos Removal

Under the Health (Asbestos) Regulations 1992, anyone removing asbestos material must take reasonable measures to prevent the release of asbestos fibres and protect public health.

"Reasonable measures" refers to the practical steps a person should take to minimise the risk of asbestos exposure during removal, handling, and disposal. These measures include:

  • Using water or other practical measures to keep airborne material containing asbestos to a minimum.
  • Not using any tools other than non-powered hand tools or portable power tools that incorporate dust suppression or dust extraction attachments designed to collect asbestos fibres.
  • Using only vacuum-cleaning equipment designed to collect asbestos fibres or wetting the area before sweeping up material containing asbestos.
  • Not using a high-pressure water jet or compressed air unless it adequately prevents asbestos fibres entering the atmosphere and has written approval from the Chief Health Officer.
  • Ensuring, so far as is reasonably practicable, that material containing asbestos is not broken or abraded.
  • Ensuring that waste material containing asbestos is disposed of in accordance with the Environmental Protection (Controlled Waste) Regulations 2004 (or earlier versions) as soon as practicable.

In all cases, the City recommends engaging a licensed asbestos removalist to undertake any asbestos removal work.

Where to Dispose of Asbestos

Asbestos waste must be disposed of at a licensed landfill facility that accepts asbestos materials. The nearest facilities to the City of Gosnells are:

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